Bad, bad science

Posted by The Hedolist on March 12, 2007

As a promoter and fan of holistic, complementary and alternative therapies, I’m often irritated by those of a scientific, rational and evidence-based mindset.

The fascinating thing about such people is their assumed authoritative attitude - often an arrogance - that thinks if something can’t be proven by scientific and rational means, it can’t be much good.

There’s a lot of it about and I’m sick of it. The most galling aspect of the holistic and rational divide is how the rationalists control the terms of engagement – somehow making anything ‘unscientific’ or ‘’unproven’, of little value.

So obviously flawed when you stop to think about it, rationalism has nonetheless reached Emperor’s new clothes proportions - with people still rushing for fast-acting, ‘scientifically-proven’ and ‘evidence-based’ medical solutions despite such disasters as Vioxx, Seroxat and Thalidomide.

Religious in their scientific views, many rationalists are not happy about facing the sort of challenge that alternative medicine deals with on an everyday basis. Whether you like him or loathe him, just consider the kicking organic and complementary whipping boy Prince Charles got just this week on TV for speaking out and suggesting that conventional medics abandon their “conventional mindsets” on health policy.

Another supreme example of scientific arrogance comes in the form of Ben Goldacre, who, in his Guardian ‘Bad Science’ column, dishes out “satirical criticism of scientific inaccuracy, health scares, pseudoscience and quackery”.

An ardent critic of popular nutrition and lifestyle gurus like Gillian McKeith and Patrick Holford as well as anti-immunisation campaigners, homeopathy and iridology (and many other things that are - on his terms - hard to ‘prove’), Goldacre epitomises the brittle worldview that denies people of their own valuable personal knowledge and positive experience.

He and his ilk, those to whom ‘not scientific’ seems to mean ‘not true’, need reminding that the word science comes from the Latin “scientia,” meaning knowledge. We all know things - and by the Webster’s Dictionary definition that says science is “knowledge attained through study or practice” - we are all scientists.

Sadly however, we’ve been scared off being by countless boffins who have made us question what we know in our own experience and instinct to be true, with their expert-status, use of jargon and unquestioned power.

Our own fear and laziness too have allowed them to smother our instincts; having us going against our own judgement, headlong into counter-intuitive medical interventions and prescriptions.

“To anyone who’s interested in science,” says Goldacre, lauding his self-elevated medical status over us and characteristically going for the messenger and not the message,” it’s simply offensive to find newspapers and television channels filled with people who adopt a cloak of scientific authority … ‘Dr’ Gillian McKeith has a non-accredited correspondence course doctorate from the United States and a primetime show on Channel 4 television.”

I’m no fan of Gillian either, but sadly for Ben, growing numbers of people seem to be excited and inspired by taking a pro-active interest in their health, experimenting with food and diet. The same is true in holistic therapies - where despite the lurking, (again rational) spectre of government regulation - many are finding that ‘feeling’ better is a worthwhile validation, even if no costly trials back them up. They just know.

Maybe Ben is so shrill because the scientific stranglehold that has kept people in the dark - and arguably unwell - is loosening a little.

“They misrepresent, from their position of dominance in the mainstream media, what scientific evidence for a clinical assertion would actually look like,” says Ben. “The entire field is based on a small palette of simple academic errors.”

“But most offensive to me, as a hard working NHS doctor, is the way that media nutritionists assume the moral high ground, as if they were somehow the source of all that is right and good in the management of lifestyle risk factors for cardiovascular disease and cancer” he adds, sounding like his monopoly is being challenged.

Sorry Ben, but the people I meet and know don’t care about these breaches of your lofty scientific rulebook. They’re too busy living their lives, taking their chances and trying stuff out in the real world. I say more power to their elbows and less to prescription-pad protocol, even if it is ‘evidence-based’ and ‘scientifically-proven’.

Filed under: Hedolistic Philosophy

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8 Comments »

172

Comment by Le Canard Noir

March 14, 2007 @ 5:48 am

So hedolist, what intrigues me when I see these sorts of rants, is what you would replace rational thought, evidence and science with? Irrationality, wishful thinking and magic?

Science does not deny personal experience, as you appear to believe. It just recognises the fallibility of such personal experience, and seeks to protect ourselves from our desires to believe, the stories we tell ourselves and our delusions. Are your experiences infallible?

Quackery thrives on the premise that we need only trust our own personal wishes, beliefs and experiences. Ironically, it appeals to the individualistic and self-centred nature of our society. Your agenda is a quacks’ charter for exploitation and harm.

176

Comment by Carl

March 14, 2007 @ 7:03 pm

1. I don\’t want to replace rational thought - I want to expand/complement it. Magic, wishful think etc could all play their part and obviously do even for \’scientists\’

2. I don\’t believe science denies personal experience. I\’m saying - in truth - science is personal experience. My experiences are not infallible; they inform me either way in my journey (if I\’m lucky)

3. What is Quackery?

4. \”Self-centred\”? - Interesting: \”Scientists\” often claim an objectivity it seems; but fail to realise they are part of the experiment. No research can be conducted without a \’self\’ present (ultimately making a partial judgement) often satisfying a well-hidden, though no-doubt well-meaning agenda. Is science making people less selfish?

5. \”Your agenda is a quacks’ charter for exploitation and harm.\” - show me the evidence!

178

Comment by Le Canard Noir

March 15, 2007 @ 4:52 am

Hi Carl,

In what way does rational thought require expanding by personal experience? One of the best comments/definitions I have seen of science is (to paraphrase) that is the only thing that protects us from what we want to believe. ‘Complementing’ science with ’subjective experience’ appears to be the route back to self-delusion - the very thing that science wishes to protect us from.

How does your proposed philopophy work? If all rationality and evidence suggest something is nonsense, e.g. homeopathy, do you allow your own delusions and wishful thinking to over-ride that?

Are you not replacing science’s ‘authoritative attitude’ with the tyrany of your own ego? How do you protect yourself from your own fallible (as you admit) experiences and allow your own experiences to make reliable decisions. Surely it is better to be more humble and allow reason to take a stand when it contradicts your beliefs?

Your comments about scientists ‘failing to see that they are part of the experiemnt’ show only your ignorance of science. Science is the very process of removing yourself from your conclusions and basing thought on objective experience. Take placebo-controlled double-blind experiments in medicine. What is this complex process but a careful removal of the experimenters desires and preconceptions from the experiment? The scientist recognises their own capacity for self-deception and so strives to remove that influence from their work. That is the mark of science - its brutal honesty.

Can you say the same about your thinking?

186

Comment by Mary

March 18, 2007 @ 1:13 pm

What is quackery?

Well, here’s the biggest difference I’ve found between a quack, and a decent therapist (NHS/private, specialist/general, traditional/alternative, whatever).

A decent therapist will admit to the patient the limits of what they can offer. If the therapist does not think that there is much the patient will gain from coming back to them time and time again, they will say so. If the patient cannot be cured, the therapist will not offer a “cure”, only ways of making life more comfortable.

A quack, on the other hand, will offer the moon on a stick in terms of cures, false hope, expensive special-brand equipment, foods and supplements, and ineffective therapies, for as long as the patient’s credit card can handle it - telling the patient that (a) it will start to work soon or (b) that it is failing because the patient isn’t doing it right.

187

Comment by Shinga

March 18, 2007 @ 2:53 pm

Carl - re comment 176 #5 - according to your post, why would Black Duck need to provide evidence? Isn’t it enough, in your scheme of things, that he knows from his own experience and instinct?

Comment by Stafford

July 1, 2007 @ 9:19 am

Hedolist:
“I’m often irritated by those of a scientific, rational and evidence-based mindset.”

“Our own fear and laziness too have allowed them (Scientists) to smother our instincts; ”

Reply:

Surely our instincts tell us that a rational and evidence-based mindset must be adopted.
That is what being human is all about.

Even you are basing your beliefs on what you consider to be rational thinking and based on evidence.
You have collected evidence on what you think your instincts are. You’re making (what you consider) to be an informed judgement on the fact (according to you) that your beliefs are correct.

Would you let someone crack you over the head with a hammer? No - because you’ve previously qualified evidence that it’s going to do you damage.

Whether you like it or not - you’re using what you perceive to be evidence to validate your argument. Therefore, you’re using an “evidence based mindset” to write your article.

I hope this helps you on your path back to sanity.

Comment by Carl Munson

July 3, 2007 @ 7:05 am

Yes - all very good and very clever. There’s your trouble.

Be careful - it’s dark up there…

Comment by Jonty H. Campbell

May 26, 2008 @ 8:19 pm

Let folk have alternative medicine if they want and or conventional if they want, too, for trauma particularly - but let the Homeopaths do thier thing for chronic complaints and coventional do thiers for trauma, symptom suppression and acute matters if they wish…

but let the people decide!

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